RSS Full Form is Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh. The RSS, established in 1925 by Keshav Baliram Hedgewar and Dr. Annie Besant, is a nationalist organization formed to protect Hindus from Muslim and British rule in India. It also aims to unite Hindus of various castes, regions, and religions into one state. Since 1990, the RSS has had its headquarters at Akshardham in Delhi. It is the largest volunteer organization in the world, boasting over 40 million members globally. The RSS has played a vital role in Indian society since its inception and continues to do so today.
What RSS Is? | RSS Full Form
Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh translates to ‘National Volunteer Organization,’ and it is the fifth-largest charity organization in India, with a budget of around 16 billion rupees (approximately $237.2 million). The RSS collaborates with more than 200,000 affiliates in India and abroad. Members of the RSS, known as swayamsevaks (volunteers), are selected and trained. The organization has a membership of nearly 1.25 million.
Each RSS member belongs to a group called a shakha (unit). Joining the right shakha is crucial for membership in the RSS. While it involves significant responsibility and can be challenging, it is not impossible to become part of the right group.
What It Stands For?
The RSS aims to create a society governed by the principles of “Vedic Dharma,” promoting the unity of all Hindu traditions. It upholds Hindu pride and patriotism as primary objectives, supporting the ideology of Hindutva. The RSS believes that Hindutva is essential for India to develop into a strong, powerful nation.
History of RSS?
Founded in 1925 in Nagpur, the RSS aimed to revive Hindu values and ideals. It leveraged the strength of Indian masses and groups to promote Hinduism, raising its voice against the injustices and insults from India’s invaders by creating various Hindutva organizations.
Philosophy and Mission
The RSS advocates for the unity of all Indians under the banner of Hindutva, which it defines as the unity of humanity within a single Hindu Rashtra. The organization seeks to restore unity among various sects and religions that have been separated by history.
The RSS headquarters are in Nagpur, where the knowledge and thoughts of the organization are centralized. The headquarters serve as a center of learning under the leadership of the Guru of all Sanghis, Balasaheb Deoras.
The Need for RSS
Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyay, one of the founders, described the RSS as a permanent Hindu army capable of addressing Hindu-Muslim conflicts. He emphasized that the RSS is an integral part of the ruling establishment and the foundation of Hindu Nationalism.
The RSS has been involved in significant social and political activities in India. During the freedom struggle, it supported the Indian National Congress and later played roles in the formation of Jan Sangh in 1951 and the Bharatiya Jana Sangh in 1953.
Conclusion | RSS Full Form
The RSS is one of India’s most active and influential organizations promoting the ideology of Hindutva. Founded in October 1925 by M.S. Golwalkar and other seniors like Dattopant Thengadi and Madhav Sadashiv Golwalkar, the organization’s primary aim is to develop and strengthen Hindu values and beliefs while working for the betterment of all castes, communities, and states in India. Although exact membership numbers are not publicly available, the RSS remains a significant force in Indian society.