IIT Full Form is Indian Institute of Technology. The IITs are a prestigious group of 20 engineering and technology universities in India, renowned for their high standards of education and world-class research and innovation. Despite their prominence, many people are not aware of the full form of IIT. Although established by the government of India, IITs are autonomous and self-financing institutions, often set up with the assistance of the state governments where they are located.
IIT Locations | IIT Full Form
The acronym IIT refers to the Indian Institute of Technology, with campuses located in various cities such as Kanpur, Mumbai, Madras, and Delhi, among others. These institutions are successors to earlier engineering colleges and now operate under the Department of Technical Education, Government of India, New Delhi.
The current list of IITs includes:
- IIT Bombay
- IIT Delhi
- IIT Kanpur
- IIT Kharagpur
- IIT Madras
- IIT Roorkee
- IIT Guwahati
- IIT BHU Varanasi
- IIT (BHU) Varanasi
Why Study at IIT? | IIT Full Form
Studying at an IIT offers several advantages:
- Diverse Community: Students from all over India come together, forming a large international community of engineering students.
- High Academic Standards: IITs are known for their rigorous academic research, and their alumni are highly sought after in various fields.
- Strategic Locations: With campuses in major cities across India, IITs offer convenient access to students.
- Competitive Programs: IITs provide highly competitive programs that pave the way for lucrative engineering careers.
- High Employment Rate: IIT graduates have a very high employment rate, even immediately after completing their studies.
Courses Offered
IITs initially aimed to provide better educational opportunities in science and engineering, especially for students lacking financial resources and infrastructure. The initial focus was on basic sciences and humanistic education. Currently, IITs offer a range of engineering majors, including:
- B.Tech. in Electronics and Communication Engineering
- B.Tech. in Biotechnology Engineering
- B.Tech. in Chemical Engineering
- B.Tech. in Computer Science and Engineering
- B.Tech. in Civil Engineering
- B.Tech. in Materials Science and Engineering
- B.Tech. in Electrical Engineering
- B.Tech. in Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering
Additionally, IITs offer courses such as M.B.A. (Master of Business Administration), M.Sc. (Master of Science), and M.Tech. (Master of Technology).
Admission Process
To be eligible for IIT admission, students must score at least 75% in their 10th board exams and achieve an aggregate of 600 marks or more. There are approximately 2800 seats available in each IIT. The entrance examination consists of two stages:
- JEE Main: An objective-type exam conducted annually.
- JEE Advanced: Candidates shortlisted from JEE Main take this exam, and successful candidates proceed to counseling based on their scores.
Conclusion
Each IIT campus has unique strengths and capabilities, contributing significantly to India’s engineering culture. IITs have produced Nobel Laureates, Fields Medalists, and other pioneering professionals. While IIT Delhi is the third oldest and among the most elite, IIT Bombay is ranked second globally for engineering academics, and IIT Madras is often considered the best in India. This list represents only a snapshot of the extensive contributions and accomplishments of IITs in the field of engineering.